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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 585572Generated: October 30, 2026

Pyridine → Tert-butyl 4-cyano-3,3-dimethylbutanoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/585572

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPyridineHCID 1049—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantTrifluoroacetic anhydrideHCID 9845—
ReactantTert-butyl 5-amino-3,3-dimethyl-5-oxopentanoateHCID 21927924—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductTert-butyl 4-cyano-3,3-dimethylbutanoateHCID 2192790072.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Tert-butyl 5-amino-3,3-dimethyl-5-oxopentanoate (3.17 g, 14.7 mmol) was dissolved in dioxane (32 mL) containing pyridine (8 mL) and the solution was cooled to 0° C. Trifluoroacetic anhydride was added dropwise over 25 minutes keeping the temperature between 0-5° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for one hour and then at room temperature overnight. A few chips of ice were added, followed by ethyl acetate (250 mL). The ethyl acetate was washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4) and removed under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography 7:3 (hexane:ethyl acetate) to give 2.1 g (72%) of the desired product. 1H NMR (CDCl3) 2.44 (s, 2H), 2.21 (s, 2H), 1.39 (s, 9H), 1.10 (s, 6H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06933304B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_08
ORD IDord-4b7fe4f5df1945b7913a9cf924dacf25
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_08