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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 586282Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrogen Bromide → HCID 22329551, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/586282

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrogen BromideHCID 260—
ReactantHCID 22329565HCID 22329565—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
Catalystcopper(I) bromideHCID 24593—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 22329551HCID 22329551—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature3 °C

Reaction Steps

4-(5-Amino-2-fluorophenyl)nicotinonitrile (0.65 g, 3.05 mmol) was treated with 48% hydrobromic acid (25 ml) and the resulting suspension stirred and cooled to 3° C. (internal temperature). A solution of sodium nitrite (0.24 g, 3.5 mmol) in water (1 ml) was then added dropwise over 20 min keeping the internal temperature <5° C. Stirring at <5° C. was continued for 2 h before pouring the reaction into a cooled (5° C.) solution of freshly purified copper(I) bromide (1.53 g, 10.7 mmol) in 48% hydrobromic acid (10 ml). The resulting purple reaction mixture was stirred at 5° C. for 10 min then warmed to 50° C. for 20 min. The reaction was diluted with ice-cold water (50 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (2×25 ml). The organic extracts were combined, washed with 5% aqueous sodium sulfite and saturated aqueous ammonium chloride, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and pre-adsorbed onto silica. Purification by chromatography (silica gel, CH2Cl2) afforded 4-(5-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-nicotinonitrile as a white solid: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.17 (1H, t, J 9 Hz), 7.44-7.46 (1H, m), 7.57 (1H, dd, J 6, 2 Hz), 7.61-7.66 (1H, m), 8.87 (1H, d, J 5), 9.00 (1H, d, J 1 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06936608B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_08
ORD IDord-d19f917513384bb0a140a0401482cee1
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_08