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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 586367Generated: October 28, 2026

Tributyltin Chloride → 1-ethoxymethyl-2-tributylstannanyl-1H-imidazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/586367

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTributyltin ChlorideHCID 15096—
Reactant1-(Ethoxymethyl)-1H-imidazoleHCID 13019449—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product1-ethoxymethyl-2-tributylstannanyl-1H-imidazoleHCID 22260393—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

1.6 M n-BuLi (12.0 mL, 19.2 mmol) is slowly added to a solution of 1-ethoxymethyl-1H-imidazole [available via the procedure outlined in Tang, C. C.; Davalian, D.; Huang, P.; Breslow, R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1978, 100, 3918] (2.20 g, 17.4 mmol) in THF (30 mL) at −78° C. under N2. The reaction mixture is stirred at −78° C. for 20 minutes whereupon tributyl tin chloride (5.7 mL, 20.9 mmol) is added slowly. The reaction mixture is stirred at −78° C. for 10 minutes and then warmed to room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 1.5 hours, the reaction mixture is concentrated in vacuo. The residue is triturated with hexanes and filtered, and the filtrate is concentrated in vacuo. The residue is again triturated with hexanes and filtered, and the filtrate concentrated in vacuo. The 1H NMR of the resulting oil indicates a 2:1 mixture of 1-ethoxymethyl-2-tributylstannanyl-1H-imidazole: 1-ethoxymethyl-1H-imidazole. This material is used in the next reaction (Example 5) without further purification. Selected 1H NMR resonances (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.21 (s, 1H), 7.14 (s, 1H), 5.24 (s, 2H) ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06936617B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_08
ORD IDord-a5cadaf64a6c47e6bb28aadeb5d05b11
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_08