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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 587281Generated: October 29, 2026

1H-1,2,4-Triazole → 3-Methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-5-vinylbenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/587281

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1H-1,2,4-TriazoleHCID 9257—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant5-Bromo-3-methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzonitrileHCID 71138319—
Reactant5-Bromo-2-fluoro-3-methyl-benzonitrileHCID 71138359—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-Methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-5-vinylbenzonitrileHCID 8667521849%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

5-Bromo-3-methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzonitrile (DI71): To a stirred solution of 5-bromo-2-fluoro-3-methylbenzonitrile (1.0 g, 47.716 mmol), in DMF (10.0 mL) was added K2CO3 (1.95 g, 14.14 mmol) followed by 1H-1,2,4-triazole (0.811 g, 9.433 mmol) at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was heated to 140° C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL). The combined EtOAc layer was washed with brine and dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the crude compound purified by flash column chromatography (SiO2, 100-200 mesh; eluting with 30% EtOAc/pet ether) to afford the title compound as a pink solid (0.6 g, 49%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 7.91 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), ESIMS m/z 262.57 ([M+H]+); IR (thin film) 2231, 554 cm−1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09226500B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_01
ORD IDord-5ee47496f233451e8f3c4f40b3691210
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_01