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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 587346Generated: October 29, 2026

Formamide → (3S,4R)-1-Benzyl-4-(4-chloro-phenyl)-pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid amide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/587346

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormamideHCID 713—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
ReactantMethyl (3S,4R)-1-benzyl-4-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrrolidine-3-carboxylateHCID 59131036—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product(3S,4R)-1-Benzyl-4-(4-chloro-phenyl)-pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid amideHCID 6723424785.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of (3S,4R)-1-benzyl-4-(4-chloro-phenyl)-pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid methyl ester (62.82 g, 190.5 mmol) and formamide (22.7 mL, 571.4 mmol) in DMF (75 mL) was heated to 100° C. Then sodium methylate solution (5.4 M in methanol, 17.6 mL, 95.2 mmol) was added dropwise over a period of 50 min. The solution was stirred for 3 h at 100° C. (after 1 h further formamide (11.4 mL, 285.7 mmol) was added). The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and the resulting suspension was separated between ethyl acetate (1500 mL) and water (1000 mL). The organic layers were washed with brine (500 mL), combined and dried over sodium sulfate. Concentration and trituration with tert-butylmethylether (500 mL) afforded the tittle compound (51.19 g, 85%) as white crystals. MS m/e: 315.2 and 317.3 [M+H]+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09226916B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_01
ORD IDord-c3b239c9f61445969f6e3073029687a5
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_01