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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 587449Generated: October 29, 2026

1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine) → tert-butyl 5-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-1-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/587449

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 636044—
Reactanttert-Butyl (2-chloropyridin-3-yl)carbamateHCID 11961738—
Reactanttert-Butyl 5-amino-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-1-carboxylateHCID 22240520—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
CatalystBis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumHCID 9811564—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
Producttert-butyl 5-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-1-carboxylateHCID 5857755726.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of tert-butyl 5-amino-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (4.10 g), tert-butyl 2-chloropyridin-3-ylcarbamate (4.20 g), Pd2(dba)3 (0.48 g), Xantphos (0.608 g), sodium tert-butoxide (2.52 g) in 2-propanol (64 mL) and toluene (12 mL) was stirred at 90° C. for 40 h, and treated with water and extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was suspended in CH3CN and the precipitate was collected by filtration to give tert-butyl 5-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-indole-1-carboxylate (1.64 g). The filtrate was evaporated and then the residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with AcOEt/Hexane=2/1 to afford second crop (1.4 g).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09226921B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_01
ORD IDord-3c5fd25cb1484cc9babe6791d5c6ddf0
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_01