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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 587752Generated: October 29, 2026

1H-1,2,4-Triazole → 3-Methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-5-vinylbenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/587752

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1H-1,2,4-TriazoleHCID 9257—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
Reactant5-Bromo-3-methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzonitrileHCID 71138319—
Reactant5-Bromo-2-fluoro-3-methyl-benzonitrileHCID 71138359—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-Methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-5-vinylbenzonitrileHCID 8667521849%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature140 °C

Reaction Steps

5-Bromo-3-methyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)benzonitrile (DI71): To a stirred solution of 5-bromo-2-fluoro-3-methylbenzonitrile (1.0 g, 47.716 mmol), in DMF (10.0 mL) was added K2CO3 (1.95 g, 14.14 mmol) followed by 1H-1,2,4-triazole (0.811 g, 9.433 mmol) at ambient temperature. The reaction mixture was heated to 140° C. for 18 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature, diluted with water and extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL). The combined EtOAc layer was washed with brine and dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the crude compound purified by flash column chromatography (SiO2, 100-200 mesh; eluting with 30% EtOAc/pet ether) to afford the title compound as a pink solid (0.6 g, 49%): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 7.91 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), ESIMS m/z 262.57 ([M+H]+); IR (thin film) 2231, 554 cm−1.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09226501B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_01
ORD IDord-bc9a1e7ca04a443aa312e34b8dfb266b
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_01