反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 10 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
(R)-5-Biphenyl-4-ylmethyl-3-methylene-2-oxo-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (4-a, R1=Boc) (27.7 g) is dissolved in THF (270 ml) at room temperature. Tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.24 g) is added followed with water (10 ml). The mixture is then cooled to 10° C. A solution of lithium hydroxide (7.3 g) in water (92 ml) is added over 2 h. Phosphoric acid (37 g, 85%) is added until pH 3. Phases are then separated. The organic phase is diluted with toluene (100 ml) and washed with brine. Phases are separated. The organic phase is then concentrated in vacuo. The residue is dissolved in acetonitrile (350 ml) at 80° C. and azeotropically distilled. Further acetonitrile is added (150 ml) and the mixture cooled to 0° C. The solid is collected by filtration and dried, to afford (R)-5-biphenyl-4-yl-4-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-2-methylenepentanoic acid (2-a, R1=Boc, R2=H, R3=CO2H) (25.7 g). δH (400 MHz, DMSO) 1.30 (9H), 2.29 (1H), 2.50 (1H), 2.75 (2H), 3.91 (8H), 5.62 (1H), 6.09 (1H), 6.66 (1H), 7.28 (2H), 7.33 (1H), 7.44 (2H), 7.56 (2H), 7.63 (2H).
WORKUP
后处理
- customPhases are then separated
- additionThe organic phase is diluted with toluene (100 ml)
- washwashed with brine
- customPhases are separated
- concentrationThe organic phase is then concentrated in vacuo
- dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in acetonitrile (350 ml) at 80° C.
- distillationazeotropically distilled
- additionFurther acetonitrile is added (150 ml)
- temperaturethe mixture cooled to 0° C
- filtrationThe solid is collected by filtration
- customdried