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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 589550Generated: October 25, 2026

Metronidazole → Metronidazole Carbonate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/589550

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMetronidazoleHCID 4173—
ReactantTriphosgeneHCID 94429—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ProductMetronidazole CarbonateHCID 68777643732.1%

Reaction Steps

mPEG21OH (0.21 mmol, 200 mg) and DMAP (1.0 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous DCM (10 ml). Triphosgene (0.13 mmol, 39 mg) was added at room temperature. The solution was stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes. Metronidazole (1.0 mmol, 171 mg) was added and the reaction solution was stirred at room temperature overnight. The solvent was evaporated at reduced pressure. The residue was extracted with EtOAc/H2O (20 ml/20 ml) three times. The aqueous phases were combined and adjusted to PH 4.0 by adding 0.1N HCl solution. The solution was extracted with DCM (3×20 ml). The organic phases were combined and dried with anhydrous Na2SO4. The solid was filtered off and the solvent was evaporated to give compound 2d (220 mg, yield 90%). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.89 (s, 1H), 4.53 (t, 2H), 4.43 (t, 2H), 4.19 (t, 2H), 3.63-3.46 (m, 80H), 3.31 (s, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H). LC/MS 1154 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09233932B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_01
ORD IDord-6dfc758d078741ab9d749cb28c8a67ef
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_01