反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -73.5 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Boron trifluoride diethyl etherate (60.1 mL, 474 mmol) was added to a solution of (3aR,5R)-5-[(benzyloxy)methyl]-3,3a,4,5-tetrahydro-7H-pyrano[3,4-c][1,2]oxazole (C4) (50.0 g, 202 mmol) in a 1:1 mixture of toluene and diisopropyl ether (2 L) at an internal temperature of −76° C. The reaction was stirred at this temperature for 30 minutes, then treated with 2,4-difluoro-1-iodobenzene (27.1 mL, 226 mmol). While the reaction temperature was maintained at −76 to −71° C., n-butyllithium (2.5 M in hexanes, 85.7 mL, 214 mmol) was slowly added. The reaction mixture was stirred at −76° C. for 1.5 hours, then was quenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (1 L) and partitioned between water (1 L) and ethyl acetate (750 mL). After the heterogeneous mixture warmed to room temperature, the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×250 mL), and the combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (550 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Chromatography on silica gel (Gradient: 0% to 70% ethyl acetate in heptane) afforded the product as a yellow oil. Yield: 48.14 g, 133.2 mmol, 66%. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.94 (ddd, J=9, 9, 7 Hz, 1H), 7.28-7.40 (m, 5H), 6.87-6.93 (m, 1H), 6.80 (ddd, J=12.0, 8.6, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 4.60 (AB quartet, JAB=12.1 Hz, ΔνAB=21.4 Hz, 2H), 4.14 (br dd, J=12.8, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 3.82-3.90 (m, 2H), 3.72 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 1H), 3.54-3.60 (m, 2H), 3.50 (dd, half of ABX pattern, J=10.3, 4.1 Hz, 1H), 3.04-3.13 (m, 1H), 1.86 (ddd, J=14.0, 7.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 1.49-1.61 (m, 1H).
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at −76° C. for 1.5 hours
- customwas quenched with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (1 L)
- custompartitioned between water (1 L) and ethyl acetate (750 mL)
- temperatureAfter the heterogeneous mixture warmed to room temperature
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×250 mL)
- washthe combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (550 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo