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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 590953Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl iodide → 1-Methyl-3-phenylindole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/590953

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant3-PhenylindoleHCID 96502—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product1-Methyl-3-phenylindoleHCID 610176100%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

Sodium hydride (60% in mineral oil, 200 mg, 5 mmol) was added at 0° C. to a solution of 3-phenyl-1H-indole (1a) (940 mg, 4.86 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (20 mL) under a nitrogen atmosphere. The suspension was stirred for 15 minutes at 0° C. and methyliodide (311 μL, 5 mmol) was then added. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature, stirred for 6 hours and then concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between ethyl acetate (30 mL) and water (10 mL). The organic layer was washed with water (2×10 mL), brine (10 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to dryness to give the desired product (1b) as a yellow oil (1 g, 4.86 mmol, 100%) which was used without further purification.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09238026B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_01
ORD IDord-89d5c2fb175646cda65462c0f32c8520
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_01