Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 59284Generated: October 25, 2026

Potassium Iodide → 2-Chloro-6-iodobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/59284

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
Reactant2-Amino-6-chlorobenzoic acidHCID 75071—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product2-Chloro-6-iodobenzoic acidHCID 1339937461%

Reaction Steps

To the cold solution of 2-amino-6-chlorobenzoic acid (2.0 g, 11.6 mmol) in conc. HCl (10 mL) was added aq. solution of sodium nitrite (0.8 g, 11.6 mmol) at 0° C. followed by addition of solution of potassium iodide (2.88 g, 17.4 mmol) in water and conc. sulphuric acid (1 mL). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 2 h. The reaction mass was washed with sodium metabisulphate solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated to afford 2.0 g of desired product. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO d6): δ 7.08 (t, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (br s, 1H); MS (m/z): 280.59 (M)−.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09439890B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_09
ORD IDord-b5abc99f45fb486487570d22a7f9cc1b
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_09