HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 593210Generated: October 30, 2026
Lithium Chloride → HCID 117738000, compound
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/593210
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Lithium Chloride | HCID 433294 | — |
| Reactant | Stannane, tributyl(1-ethoxyethenyl)- | HCID 619414 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 89437205 | HCID 89437205 | — |
| Catalyst | Palladium | HCID 23938 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Toluene | HCID 1140 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 117738000 | HCID 117738000 | 37.5% |
Reaction Steps
Methyl 4-[(5-bromopyrazin-2-yl)amino]-4-oxo-butanoate (A2, 1.00 g, 3.47 mmol) was dissolved in toluene in a microwave vial and lithium chloride, (0.178 g, 4.17 mmol), palladium triphenylphosphone tetrakis (0.405 g, 0.347 mmol) and tributyl(1-ethoxyvinyl)stannane (1.88 g, 5.21 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was heated in a sealed vial overnight at 100° C. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, and the solvent were evaporated. The product was purified by flash chromatography (AcOEt/cyclohexane: 1/99→99/1) to give methyl 4-[[5-(1-ethoxyvinyl)pyrazin-2-yl]amino]-4-oxo-butanoate (0.36 g, 1.3 mmol, 37% Yield). This product (0.34 g, 1.2 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (2.20 g, 2.4 mL) and hydrochloric acid (1.2 mL, 2.4 mmol. 2M) was added. After 1 h, brine was added to the mixture and it was extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4 and evaporated. The product was purified by flash chromatography (AcOEt/cyclohexane: 1/99→99/1) to give methyl 4-[(5-acetylpyrazin-2-yl)amino]-4-oxo-butanoate A34 (0.14 g, 0.56 mmol, 46% Yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) 9.52 (1H, s), 9.19 (1H, s), 8.88 (1H, s), 3.70 (3H, s), 2.88-2.75 (2H, m), 2.58 (3H, s).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09241489B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-960ca830f82248cf8d3f0cd0d460bce1 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_01 |
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