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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 593210Generated: October 30, 2026

Lithium Chloride → HCID 117738000, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/593210

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantLithium ChlorideHCID 433294—
ReactantStannane, tributyl(1-ethoxyethenyl)-HCID 619414—
ReactantHCID 89437205HCID 89437205—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductHCID 117738000HCID 11773800037.5%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

Methyl 4-[(5-bromopyrazin-2-yl)amino]-4-oxo-butanoate (A2, 1.00 g, 3.47 mmol) was dissolved in toluene in a microwave vial and lithium chloride, (0.178 g, 4.17 mmol), palladium triphenylphosphone tetrakis (0.405 g, 0.347 mmol) and tributyl(1-ethoxyvinyl)stannane (1.88 g, 5.21 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was heated in a sealed vial overnight at 100° C. The mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and washed with water. The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, and the solvent were evaporated. The product was purified by flash chromatography (AcOEt/cyclohexane: 1/99→99/1) to give methyl 4-[[5-(1-ethoxyvinyl)pyrazin-2-yl]amino]-4-oxo-butanoate (0.36 g, 1.3 mmol, 37% Yield). This product (0.34 g, 1.2 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (2.20 g, 2.4 mL) and hydrochloric acid (1.2 mL, 2.4 mmol. 2M) was added. After 1 h, brine was added to the mixture and it was extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4 and evaporated. The product was purified by flash chromatography (AcOEt/cyclohexane: 1/99→99/1) to give methyl 4-[(5-acetylpyrazin-2-yl)amino]-4-oxo-butanoate A34 (0.14 g, 0.56 mmol, 46% Yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) 9.52 (1H, s), 9.19 (1H, s), 8.88 (1H, s), 3.70 (3H, s), 2.88-2.75 (2H, m), 2.58 (3H, s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09241489B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_01
ORD IDord-960ca830f82248cf8d3f0cd0d460bce1
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_01