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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 593519Generated: October 27, 2026

3-Cyanobenzoyl chloride → Ammonium Hydroxide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/593519

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-Cyanobenzoyl chlorideHCID 308483—
ReactantPotassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amideHCID 3251421—
Reactant3-Methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)indole hydrochlorideHCID 44553961—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductAmmonium HydroxideHCID 149230.1%
Product3-(3-Methyl-2-pyridin-3-yl-indole-1-carbonyl)-benzonitrileHCID 58215612—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A flask is charged with 3-methyl-2-pyridin-3-yl-1H-indole hydrochloride (Example 1, 0.100 g, 0.408 mmol) in THF (2.5 mL) and cooled to 0° C. KHMDS (0.5 M in toluene, 1.8 mL, 0.898 mmol) is added and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 30 min, followed by addition of 3-cyano-benzoyl chloride (0.135 g, 0.817 mmol). The reaction mixture is stirred for 0.5 h, then quenched with saturated ammonium chloride and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer is dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue is purified by reverse phase HPLC with Xbridge Shield RP18 column and a 0.1% aqueous NH4OH in acetonitrile gradient to afford 3-(3-methyl-2-pyridin-3-yl-indole-1-carbonyl)-benzonitrile product as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD) δ ppm 2.31 (s, 3H), 7.32 (ddd, J=7.9, 4.9, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.37-7.44 (m, 2H), 7.66-7.70 (m, 4H), 7.71-7.76 (m, 2H), 7.85-7.91 (m, 1H), 8.37 (dd, J=5.1, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (dd, J=2.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H). HRMS (ESI) m/z 338.1293 [(M+H)+ Calcd for C22H16N3O: 338.1293].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09242963B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_01
ORD IDord-afe8ee17251a459c9aecf12b334c1a27
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_01