Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 593539Generated: October 29, 2026

Tetrahydrofuran → 2,2-Dimethyl-propionic acid 5-chloro-3-methyl-2-pyridin-3-yl-indol-1-ylmethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/593539

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ReactantChloromethyl pivalateHCID 87885—
ReactantPotassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amideHCID 3251421—
Reactant5-chloro-3-methyl-2-pyridin-3-yl-1H-indole hydrochlorideHCID 44553962—
CatalystHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product2,2-Dimethyl-propionic acid 5-chloro-3-methyl-2-pyridin-3-yl-indol-1-ylmethyl esterHCID 58215599—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A flask is charged with 5-chloro-3-methyl-2-pyridin-3-yl-1H-indole hydrochloride (Example 2, 1.0 g, 3.58 mmol) and THF (20 mL) and cooled to 0° C. KHMDS (0.5 M in toluene, 17.9 mL, 8.95 mmol) is added and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 30 min, followed by addition of 2,2-dimethyl-propionic acid chloromethyl ester (2.58 mL, 8.95 mmol). The reaction mixture is stirred at room temperature for 3.5 h, then washed with water and extracted with ethyl acetate twice. The organic layer is dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo. The residue is purified by silica gel flash chromatography (heptane-ethyl acetate, 1:1) to afford an oil, which is taken up in diethyl ether. A few drops of concentrated HCl are added. Evaporation of the solvent and lyophilization give 2,2-dimethyl-propionic acid 5-chloro-3-methyl-2-pyridin-3-yl-indol-1-ylmethyl ester as a solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, MeOD) δ ppm (HCl salt) 1.12 (s, 9H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 6.06 (s, 2H), 7.30 (dd, J=8.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (s, 1H), 7.63 (d, J=2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.74 (dd, J=7.8, 5.1 Hz, 1H), 8.01-8.16 (m, 1H), 8.64-8.79 (m, 2H). HRMS (ESI) m/z 357.1121 [(M+H)+ Calcd for C20H22ClN2O2: 357.1127].

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09242963B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_01
ORD IDord-29c330d649034f5999f2034029f91dd4
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_01