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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 594237Generated: November 3, 2026

Water → Methyl [2,2'-bipyridine]-4-carboxylate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/594237

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantMethyl 2-chloropyridine-4-carboxylateHCID 2736842—
ReactantPyridine, 2-(trimethylstannyl)-HCID 11021057—
CatalystHCID 178418476HCID 178418476—
SolventM-XyleneHCID 7929—
ProductMethyl [2,2'-bipyridine]-4-carboxylateHCID 10727356—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature75 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of commercially available methyl 2-chloroisonicotinate (300 mg; 1.74 mmol), 2-(trimethylstannyl)pyridine (422 mg; 1.74 mmol), and PdCl2(PPh3)2 (122 mg; 0.17 mmol) in anh. meta-xylene (7 ml) was heated to 75° C., under nitrogen, for 18 h. After cooling to rt, water and AcOEt were added. The separated aq. layer was further extracted with AcOEt. The mixed organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anh. MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure. Purification by FC (DCM/MeOH=15/1) afforded methyl[2,2′-bipyridine]-4-carboxylate as a yellow solid. LC-MS (conditions A): tR=0.46 min.; [M+H]+: 215.15 g/mol.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09242970B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_01
ORD IDord-43a05ae9256742eca6e72a41733143fc
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_01