反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 15 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A reactor was charged with [(2R)-2-pyrrolidinylmethyl]amine (0.75 kg) and 4.6 L of DMF was added followed by 0.45 kg of glacial acetic acid. Acetonitrile (41.4 L) was then added and the mixture was agitated for 15 minutes. To the reaction mixture was added methyl 5-bromo-1-(2,2-dihydroxyethyl)-4-oxo-3-[(phenylmethyl)oxy]-1,4-dihydro-2-pyridinecarboxylate (2.30 kg). After stirring for 20 minutes at ambient temperature, the mixture was heated at 75-85° C. until the bromide starting material was consumed by HPLC analysis (about 6 hrs). Upon completion, the mixture was cooled until the reflux subsided and then charged with 6.9 L of methanol and the mixture was heated at reflux for about 45 minutes then cooled to 15° C. and filtered and dried to provide (4aS,13aR)-8-bromo-10-[(phenylmethyl)oxy]-2,3,4a,5,13,13a-hexahydro-1H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrrolo[1′,2′:3,4]imidazo[1,2-d]pyrazine-9,11-dione (1.93 kg, 78%) as a white solid). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 8.65 (m, 1H), 7.54 (m, 2H), 7.33 (m, 3H), 5.15 (d, 1H), 4.99 (d, 1H), 4.60 (m, 1H), 4.36 (m, 1H), 4.03 (m, 1H), 3.90 (m, 1H), 3.65 (m, 1H), 3.06-2.84 (m, 3H), 1.92-1.60 (m, 4H).
WORKUP
后处理
- additionwas added
- stirringAfter stirring for 20 minutes at ambient temperature
- customwas consumed by HPLC analysis (about 6 hrs)
- temperatureUpon completion, the mixture was cooled until the reflux
- additioncharged with 6.9 L of methanol
- temperaturethe mixture was heated
- temperatureat reflux for about 45 minutes
- filtrationfiltered
- customdried