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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 596073Generated: October 30, 2026

Cesium carbonate → Methyl 4-(3-amino-6-cyclopropylpyrazin-2-yl)-2-fluorobenzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/596073

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantBis(adamantan-1-yl)(butyl)phosphaneHCID 11371790—
ReactantMethyl 4-(3-amino-6-bromopyrazin-2-yl)-2-fluorobenzoateHCID 118046172—
Catalystpalladium(II) acetateHCID 167845—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductMethyl 4-(3-amino-6-cyclopropylpyrazin-2-yl)-2-fluorobenzoateHCID 118045452472.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To methyl 4-(3-amino-6-bromopyrazin-2-yl)-2-fluorobenzoate (for synthesis see Example 34, Step 2) (300 mg, 0.920 mmol) in toluene (10 mL) and water (1 mL) was added potassium cyclopropyl trifluoroborate (408 mg, 2.76 mmol), di(1-adamantyl)-n-butylphosphine (66.0 mg, 0.184 mmol), cesium carbonate (1499 mg, 4.60 mmol), and palladium(II) acetate (20.65 mg, 0.092 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated in heating block at 100° C. overnight. The reaction mixture was quenched with sat. NH4Cl and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic extracts were combined, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The crude was purified by flash chromatography (0 to 80% EtOAc in heptane) yielding methyl 4-(3-amino-6-cyclopropylpyrazin-2-yl)-2-fluorobenzoate (250 mg, 90%). LCMS (m/z): 288.2 (MH+), 0.756 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09242996B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_01
ORD IDord-a6a7ff7247ed47848c5d8f9180cadea7
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_01