反应详情

10g (0.06 mol) of 2,3-dichloromaleic anhydride was dissolved in 200 ml of water. Then to the resulting solution 5.55g (0.05 mol) of 4-fluoroaniline was added dropwise over a period of 5 min. at room temperature under agitation. The mixture was then allowed to react for 2 hours at reflux temperatures. Upon cooling the reaction mixture, precipitated crystal was separated by filtration to obtain 12.9g of N-(4-fluorophenyl)-2,3-dichloromaleimide melting at 240°-243° C (not corrected) at a yield of 99.2%. An anaylsis by gas chromatography showed the product had a purity of 99.3%.

1. customto react for 2 hours
2. temperatureat reflux temperatures
3. temperatureUpon cooling the reaction mixture
4. customprecipitated crystal
5. customwas separated by filtration