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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 596412Generated: October 25, 2026

4-Cyanopyridine → HCID 178419986, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/596412

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant4-CyanopyridineHCID 7506—
ReactantPyrazine-2-Carboxylic Acid HydrazideHCID 258796—
ReactantSodiumHCID 5360545—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
ProductHCID 178419986HCID 178419986—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature260 °C

Reaction Steps

Sodium (0.4 grams) is added to pyridine-4-carbonitrile (8.3 grams, 0.08 mole) in methanol, and the solution is allowed to stand 30 minutes at room temperature. A suspension of pyrazine carboxylic acid hydrazide (9.6 grams, 0.07 mole) in methanol (160 ml.) is added, and the resulting solution is heated at reflux for 30 minutes. After cooling, the intermediate acylamidrazone is collected by filtration. The acyclic intermediate is then heated at 260° C. for 15 minutes, after which the reaction is cooled to room temperature. Upon recrystallization from acetonitrile-water, 3-pyrazinyl-5-(4-pyridyl)-1,2,4-triazole is obtained, m.p. 251°-252.5° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04011218
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_03
ORD IDord-45a6cbbfb60c447fa0fe169d0797af38
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_03