Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Chloroform | HCID 6212 | — |
| Reactant | Acetic Anhydride | HCID 7918 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 54466737 | HCID 54466737 | — |
| Solvent | Benzene | HCID 241 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethyl Sulfoxide | HCID 679 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | HCID 53785237 | HCID 53785237 | 23.8% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of (3R,6R,7R)-3-hydroxy-7-phenylacetamidocepham (1.4 g., 4.78 mmole) in dimethylsulphoxide (25 ml.) was added acetic anhydride (5 ml.). The reaction mixture was kept at 22° for 16 hours, diluted with ethyl acetate, and washed with water and sodium bicarbonate solution. Removal of the solvent gave a crystalline solid (1.23 g.) which was dissolved in benzene:ethyl acetate: chloroform = 2:2:1 (10 ml.) and adsorbed on a 10 × 2.5 cm column of silica gel. Elution with the same solvent mixture gave (6R,7R)-3-oxo-7-phenylacetamidocepham (0.33 g., 23%), as plates from isopropyl alcohol, m.p. 183.4° (Mettler), [α]D22 + 472.5° (c, 1.0, N,N-dimethylformamide), λmaxEtOH 250, 257, 263 nm (ε 280, 280, 190), νmaxnujol 3287 (NH), 1764 (β-lactam), 1712 (ketone), and 1650 and 1524 cm-1 (CONH), NMR (d6 -DMSO, τ) 0.85 (d, J 9 Hz, NH), 2.67 (C6H5), 4.61 (dd, J 4.5 and 9 Hz, 7-H), 4.86 (d, J 4 Hz, 6-H), 6.60 and 6.1 (q, J 19 Hz, 2-CH2), 6.10 and 6.86 (q, J 15 Hz, 4-CH2), 6.39 (Ph.CH2). (Found: C, 57.4; H, 4.9; N, 9.6; S, 10.9. C14H14N2O3S requires C, 57.9; H, 4.9; N, 9.6; S, 11.0%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04014872 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1977_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-3b8211944cd64ae38b4bd9d1cc1e2c27 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1977_03 |
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