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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 59878Generated: October 26, 2026

Nitrogen → 3-bromo-1-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/59878

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitrogenHCID 947—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant1-Iodo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzeneHCID 2777294—
ReactantHCID 178419478HCID 178419478—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-bromo-1-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazoleHCID 71209428—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

To a 250 mL reaction flask was added 3-bromo-1H-1,2,4-triazole (5 g, 33.8 mmol), copper(I) iodide (0.644 g, 3.38 mmol) and cesium carbonate (11.01 g, 33.8 mmol). The flask was evacuated/backfilled with N2, then DMSO (33.8 ml) and 1-iodo-4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzene (4.87 g, 16.90 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was heated to 100° C. for 20 h. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc and filtered through a plug of Celite. The Celite was further washed with EtOAc. Water was added to the combined organics, and the layers were separated. The aqueous phase was neutralized to pH 7, and further extracted with EtOAc. The combined organics were concentrated in vacuo. Purification via flash chromatography (silica/EtOAc/Hex) yielded 3-bromo-1-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl)-1H-1,2,4-triazole as an off white solid (3.78 g, 12.27 mmol, 72.6%): mp 69-70° C.; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 8.44 (s, 1H), 7.70 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 2H), 7.38 (d, J=8.5 Hz, 2H); 19F NMR (376 MHz, CDCl3) δ −58.04; EIMS m/z 307.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09440964B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_09
ORD IDord-0b225df869074c4c9877773f93546227
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_09