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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 598859Generated: November 1, 2026

Dimethyl Sulfoxide → Carbamic acid, (3-cyanopropyl)-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester (9CI)

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/598859

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
ReactantPotassium CyanideHCID 9032—
Reactanttert-butyl N-(3-bromopropyl)carbamateHCID 4460490—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductCarbamic acid, (3-cyanopropyl)-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester (9CI)HCID 2359821555%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To a 250 mL of round-bottom flask was added tert-butyl 3-bromopropylcarbamate (4.0 g, 17 mmol) (commercially available from 3B Scientific Corporation Product List Order Number 3B3-073730), potassium cyanide (1.5 mL, 20 mmol) and 100 mL of DMSO. The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 16 hours. The mixture was then diluted with 100 mL of water, and extracted with 100 mL of EtOAc twice. The extracts were combined, concentrated, and purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (40% EtOAc/hexane) to give tert-butyl 3-cyanopropylcarbamate (1.7 g, 55% yield). MS m/z: 185 (M+1); 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 4.70 (br s, 1H), 3.25 (q, J=6.65 Hz, 2H), 2.40 (t, J=7.24 Hz, 2H), 1.84-1.91 (m, 2H), 1.45 (s, 9H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07897619B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_03
ORD IDord-057d4e0683b84294a3749ca44e126365
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_03