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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 59957Generated: October 25, 2026

Sulfuric Acid → 2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-3-nitropyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/59957

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Reactant2-Amino-4-methyl-3-nitropyridineHCID 243166—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-3-nitropyridineHCID 34537091.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

2-Amino-4-methyl-3-nitropyridine (120 g, 0.78 mol) was suspended in water (1.6 L), a concentrated sulfuric acid (120 mL) was added dropwise, and the clear yellow solution was cooled to 0° C. in an ice bath. Sodium nitrite (98 g, 1.42 mol) dissolved in water (250 mL) was added slowly bellow the liquid surface of the reaction solution through a long stem funnel. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h and was boiled up until no further emission of a brown gas was observed. The reaction solution was cooled, filtered, and dried to obtain the title compound (yield 91.6%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09440968B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_09
ORD IDord-f15fc11e2880465b9400f455925e6634
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_09