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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 601013Generated: October 25, 2026

Sodium Bicarbonate → 2,4,5-Trimethoxyaniline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/601013

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant1,2,4-Trimethoxy-5-nitrobenzeneHCID 822415—
ReactantTin tetrachloride dihydrateHCID 85782573—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product2,4,5-TrimethoxyanilineHCID 1241013854.3%

Reaction Steps

1,2,4-Trimethoxy-5-nitro-benzene (1.20 g, 5.63 mmol) and tin chloride dihydrate (3.81 g, 16.9 mmol) in ethyl acetate (50 mL) was stirred at 65-70° C. for 20 h. The reaction was cooled, carefully neutralized with sodium bicarbonate and was filtered through Celite. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried (sodium sulfate) and was evaporated. Purification by flash chromatography (SiO2) eluted with 3:7 ethyl acetate:hexanes provided 2,4,5-trimethoxy-phenylamine (0.56 g, 54% yield) as a tan solid. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6, 500 MHz) 6.57 (s, 1H), 6.37 (s, 1H), 3.70 (s, 3H), 3.65 (s, 3H), 3.63 (s, 3H) ppm; HPLC (Method A) 2.163 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07902239B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_03
ORD IDord-a6b536d91ec94f6fbd89326ad637e0d7
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_03