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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 601507Generated: October 30, 2026

5-Nitroindole → 5-nitro-1-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethyl)-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/601507

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant5-NitroindoleHCID 22523—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactant1-(2-Chloroethyl)pyrrolidine hydrochlorideHCID 81668—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product5-nitro-1-(2-pyrrolidin-1-ylethyl)-1H-indoleHCID 1140269587%

Reaction Steps

Dissolve 1-(2-chloro-ethyl)-pyrrolidine hydrochloride (2.36 g, 13.9 mmol) and 5-nitro-1H-indole (1.50 g, 9.23 mmol) in DMF (25 mL) and carefully treat with sodium hydride (60% dispersion, 1.50 g, 37.5 mmol). Stir the mixture at room temperature overnight, then dilute with cold water (100 mL) and extract with EtOAc (3×50 mL). Was the combined organic portions with water (2×50 mL) and brine (50 mL). Dry, filter and concentrate under vacuum. Purify the crude material by flash chromatography, using 100% acetone as eluant, to give the title compound as a yellow oil (2.08 g, 87%). MS (ES+) 260.1 (M+1)+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.57 (d, 1H, J=2.2 Hz), 8.10 (dd, 1H, J=9.2, 2.2 Hz), 7.37 (d, 1H, J=9.2 Hz), 7.30 (d, 1H, J=3.1 Hz), 6.67 (d, 1H, J=3.1 Hz), 4.29 (t, 2H, J=7.3 Hz), 2.89 (t, 2H, J=7.0 Hz), 2.54 (m, 4H), 1.78 (m, 4H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07902356B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_03
ORD IDord-f4e88f2039334357a6a88b65b7fe8519
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_03