Sodium Iodide → Ethyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2,2-dimethylpropanoate
Reaction equation
[C:1]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])(=[O:5])[CH:2]([CH3:4])[CH3:3].C([N-]C(C)C)(C)C.[Li+].[Na+].[I-].[CH3:19][O:20][C:21]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][C:24]([CH2:25]Cl)=[CH:23][CH:22]=1>O1CCCC1.CN(P(N(C)C)(N(C)C)=O)C>[CH3:3][C:2]([CH3:4])([CH2:25][C:24]1[CH:27]=[CH:28][C:21]([O:20][CH3:19])=[CH:22][CH:23]=1)[C:1]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Ethyl iso-butyrate (35.0 g, 0.30 mol) was added to a solution of lithium N,N-diisopropyl amide (prepared from N,N-diisopropylamine (38.1 g, 0.38 mol) and n-BuLi (207 mL, 0.33 mol, 1.6 M solution in hexanes)) in dry tetrahydrofuran (1 L) at −78° C. over a 30 min period under N2 atmosphere. After the addition was complete, the reaction was stirred for 1 h after which HMPA (100 mL), NaI (67.0 g, 0.44 mol) and 4-methoxybenzyl chloride (39.3 g, 0.25 mol) were added sequentially. The reaction was then warmed to room temperature and stirred for additional 16 h before quenching at 0° C. with saturated NH4Cl solution (250 mL) and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (2×1 L). The combined organic layers were washed successively with 2 N HCl (2×300 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (2×300 mL), and brine (400 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. Concentration of the filterate and purification of the resulting residue by flash column chromatography (silica gel, 100:0 to 96:4 hexane/EtOAc) afforded 54.0 g (90%) of ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propanoate as a light yellow oil; 1H NMR (200 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.03 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 6.79 (d, J=8.7 Hz, 2H), 4.10 (q, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (s, 3H), 2.78 (s, 2H), 1.23 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 3H), 1.15 (s, 6H).
Workup
- additionAfter the addition
- additionwere added sequentially
- custombefore quenching at 0° C. with saturated NH4Cl solution (250 mL)
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with EtOAc (2×1 L)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed successively with 2 N HCl (2×300 mL), saturated sodium bicarbonate solution (2×300 mL), and brine (400 mL)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- customConcentration of the filterate and purification of the resulting residue by flash column chromatography (silica gel, 100:0 to 96:4 hexane/EtOAc)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-42f339b949e74a1db296e4f76c68fd4a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_03
- Patent number
- US07902394B2
Reaction notes
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