反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 2 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
N-(2-Hydroxy-ethyl)-nicotinamide (3.3 g, 20.0 mmol, 1.0 eq.) was dissolved in DCM (100 mL) and pyridine (20 mL). The light yellow solution was cooled to 2° C. A solution of 4-phenylbutanoylchloride (3.65 g of 20 mmol, 1.0 eq.) in DCM (25 mL) was slowly added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h at 0° C. The reaction mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was dissolved in water (100 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL). The layers were separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (75 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3 (50 mL) and of brine (50 mL). The organic layer was dried over Na2SO4, filtrated and evaporated under reduced pressure. The yellow, oily residue was dried at high vacuum at room temperature to give 6.2 g (100%) of the product as yellow oil. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography over silica gel with ethyl acetate to yield the pure 4-phenyl-butyric acid 2-[(pyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-ethyl ester 5.6 g (89%) as a light yellow oil. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ=1.87-1.95 (m, 2H), 2.29-2.34 (m, 2H), 2.58-2.63 (m, 2H), 3.67-3.72 (m, 2H), 4.25-4.29 (m, 2H), 7.11-7.41 (m, 7H), 8.08-8.12 (m, 1H), 8.65-8.67 (q, 1H), 8.99-9.00 (d, 1H). 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ=26.3, 33.4, 35.0, 39.6, 62.9, 123.5, 126.0, 128.4, 128.4, 130.0, 135.2, 141.1, 148.1, 152.1, 165.8, 173.9. MS (ESI) m/z=313.2 (100) [M+H+]. DC (silica gel/ethyl acetate): RF=0.32.
WORKUP
后处理
- customThe reaction mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in water (100 mL)
- customThe layers were separated
- extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate (75 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3 (50 mL) and of brine (50 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltrated
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe yellow, oily residue was dried at high vacuum at room temperature