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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 602586Generated: October 27, 2026

Lithium iodide → 3-Chloro-5-hydroxybenzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/602586

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantLithium iodideHCID 66321—
Reactant3-Chloro-5-methoxybenzonitrileHCID 21949921—
Solvent2,4,6-TrimethylpyridineHCID 7953—
Product3-Chloro-5-hydroxybenzonitrileHCID 2194987894%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature170 °C

Reaction Steps

step 2—A 250 mL flask was charged with 5-chloro-3-methoxy-benzonitrile (7.0 g, 41.766 mmol) and 2,4,6-collidine (100 mL). The mixture was heated to 170° C. and LiI (16.76 g, 125.298 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated for 4 h. When R-3b was consumed the reaction was cooled to RT and quenched with 10% aqueous HCl. The resulting mixture was extracted with EtOAc and washed with water and brine. The EtOAc extract was dried over (Na2SO4) and filtered. The solvent was removed in vacuo to afford a yellow oil which was purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with EtOAc/hexane (10:90) to afford 6.0 g (94%) of 3-chloro-5-hydroxy-benzonitrile.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07906540B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_03
ORD IDord-7401044e18ca454c806fdd9eb87a851d
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_03