反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 0 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
A 0° C. solution of trimethylsilylacetylene (42.0 g, 429 mmol) in THF (400 mL) was treated with n-BuLi (2.5 M in n-hexane; 171 mL, 428 mmol) over 20 min maintaining the internal temperature below 10° C. using dry ice-acetone bath (−20° C.). After stirring for 30 min at 0° C., the mixture was treated with a solution of 2-fluoro-1-morpholin-4-yl-ethanone (8, 48.4 g, 329 mmol) in THF (50 mL+10 mL for wash), and stirring was continued for further 1 h at 0° C. The reaction was quenched by adding to a 0° C. mixture of acetic acid (250 mL) and water (150 mL) over 1 h maintaining the internal temperature below 5° C. After addition of more water (150 mL), the organic layer was separated, washed with water (200 mL), and dried over anhydrous MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was evaporated again with toluene (200 mL) to remove the residual acetic acid, and vacuum distillated (8 mbar, b.p. 54° C.) to give the title compound (33.7 g, 64.8%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.90 (d, J=47.1 Hz, 2H), 0.26 (s, 9H). 13C NMR (125 MHz, CDCl3) d 181.0 (d, J=21.5 Hz), 104.0, 98.1, 84.8 (d, J=187 Hz).
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturemaintaining the internal temperature below 10° C.
- custom(−20° C.)
- stirringstirring
- waitwas continued for further 1 h at 0° C
- customThe reaction was quenched
- additionby adding to a 0° C.
- additionmixture of acetic acid (250 mL) and water (150 mL) over 1 h
- temperaturemaintaining the internal temperature below 5° C
- additionAfter addition of more water (150 mL)
- customthe organic layer was separated
- washwashed with water (200 mL)
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was evaporated again with toluene (200 mL)
- customto remove the residual acetic acid, and vacuum