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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 604483Generated: October 30, 2026

Iodine → 2-Amino-4-Phenylthiazole-5-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/604483

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIodineHCID 807—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantThioureaHCID 2723790—
Reactant2-Bromo-3-oxo-3-phenylpropanenitrileHCID 11961596—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Amino-4-Phenylthiazole-5-carbonitrileHCID 21455552—

Reaction Steps

2-Bromo-3-oxo-3-phenylpropionitrile (0.5 g, 3.4 mmol) was mixed with thiourea (0.52 g, 6.8 mmol) and iodine (0.43 g, 3.4 mmol) and the mixture was heated on a steam bath for 12 h. It was then diluted with water and made alkaline with saturated aqueous NH4OH, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phases were washed with water and brine, dried over sodium sulfate, and evaporated to dryness to give the crude product, which was used in the next reaction without any further purification. Yield: 0.2 g, 29%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07910613B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_03
ORD IDord-03d78c88d23b42f9abb204f8b42379f8
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_03