4-(2,4-Dimethylphenyl)-3-butenoic acid → 4-(2,4-Dimethylphenyl)butanoic acid
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH2:11][C:12]([OH:14])=[O:13]>CO.[C].[Pd]>[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:8])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][C:12]([OH:14])=[O:13]Participants
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
(2-Carboxyethyl)triphenylphosphonium bromide (150 g, 361 mmol) was suspended in tetrahydrofuran (500 mL) and 2,4-dimethylbenzaldehyde (55.4 mL, 397 mmol) was added thereto. A solution of potassium t-butoxide (81.1 g, 722 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (300 mL) was added thereto under nitrogen atmosphere over 10 minutes and the mixture was stirred under ice-cooling for 3 hours. Water was added to the reaction mixture to stop the reaction and the temperature of the liquid was returned to room temperature. The mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, a 8N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added thereto to bring pH to 11 and ether was added thereto to separate it. A 12N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added to an aqueous phase to bring pH to 2 and ethyl acetate was added thereto to separate it. The thus obtained organic phase was separated, washed with water and a saturated aqueous NaCl solution and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After filtration, the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate, 10:1-6:1) to obtain 4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-butenoic acid (37.0 g, yield: 54%). 10% Palladium-carbon (7.96 g, 50% hydrous) was added to a solution of the obtained 4-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-3-butenoic acid (37.0 g, 195 mmol) in methanol (400 mL) and the mixture was stirred at room temperature under a hydrogen atmosphere for 3 hours. After the palladium-carbon in the reaction mixture was Celite-filtered, the filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate, 10:1) to obtain the title compound (64.4 g, yield: 84%).
Workup
- filtrationAfter the palladium-carbon in the reaction mixture was Celite-filtered
- customthe filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate, 10:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-393a64c3d0394741acef66842c1400ba
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_03
- Patent number
- US07910617B2
Reaction notes
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