Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 605224Generated: October 30, 2026

Methyl iodide → N'-(3-Cyano-6-ethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-formamidine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/605224

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
ReactantN'-(3-Cyano-6-methyl-pyridin-2-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-formamidineHCID 66808573—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventToluene hexane heptaneHCID 86614624—
ProductN'-(3-Cyano-6-ethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-formamidineHCID 6680844386%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of the product from Example 9B (0.942 g, 5.0 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) was cooled to −78° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. To this solution was added slowly dropwise a solution of lithium diisopropylamide (3.0 mL of a 2.0 M solution in toluene/hexane/heptane, 6.0 mmol, 1.2 eq). After the addition was complete the reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h, and then methyl iodide (1.42 g, 10.0 mmol, 2.0 eq) was added dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred for an additional 1.5 h at −78° C., during which time all solids dissolved. The reaction flask was then removed from the cooling bath and saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (25 mL) and water (25 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL) and the combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated under vacuum. The residue was purified by chromatography on silica gel, eluting with a 3/2 hexane:ethyl acetate to provide N′-(3-Cyano-6-ethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-formamidine (0.87 g, 86% yield) which was reacted according to the procedure of Example 17E substituting N′-(3-Cyano-6-ethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-N,N-dimethyl-formamidine for the product of Example 8E.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07910595B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_03
ORD IDord-2f7deee029014412841d6957f45c9f05
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_03