反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
In a reactor under nitrogen atmosphere, 20 mL of ethanol and 0.4 g of sodium cyanoborohydride were added to 5.4 g of ethyl 4-[4-(4-ethoxy-2,3-difluorophenoxymethyl)cyclohexyl]5-oxopentanoate obtained in the eleventh step, and pH of the mixture was adjusted to about 3 with hydrochloric acid (2M), followed by stirring at room temperature for 15 hours. 30 mL of water was added to the reaction solution, which was extracted three times with 20 mL of toluene. The mixture including the organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was placed in a flask equipped with a Dean-Stark apparatus, to which 100 mL of toluene and 0.1 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate were added, and the mixture was refluxed for 1 hour while the solvent was distilled off with the Dean-Stark apparatus. The solution was cooled to room temperature, washed with water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to provide 4.5 g of 5-[4-(4-ethoxy2,3-difluorophenoxymethyl)cyclohexyl]tetrahydropyran-2-one.
WORKUP
后处理
- customobtained in the eleventh step, and pH of the mixture
- extractionwas extracted three times with 20 mL of toluene
- washwas washed with water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was placed in a flask
- customequipped with a Dean-Stark apparatus, to which 100 mL of toluene and 0.1 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate
- additionwere added
- temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 1 hour while the solvent
- distillationwas distilled off with the Dean-Stark apparatus
- temperatureThe solution was cooled to room temperature
- washwashed with water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- distillationthe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography