Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 606799Generated: October 26, 2026

Tetrahydrofuran → 5-(3-Fluorophenylethynyl)-nicotinic acid ethyl ester

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/606799

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant1-Fluoro-3-iodobenzeneHCID 70725—
ReactantTetrabutylammonium FluorideHCID 2724141—
ReactantEthyl 5-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)nicotinateHCID 67047749—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178419050HCID 178419050—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product5-(3-Fluorophenylethynyl)-nicotinic acid ethyl esterHCID 6704776280%

Reaction Steps

Add a 1 M solution of tetrabutylammonium fluoride in tetrahydrofuran (0.88 g, 3.38 mmol) to a mixture of 3-iodofluorobenzene (0.50 g, 2.25 mmol), 5-trimethylsilanylethynyl-nicotinic acid ethyl ester (0.84 g, 3.38 mmol), (prepared essentially as described in PREPARATION 16), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (II) dichloride (0.03 g, 0.05 mmol) and copper (I) iodide (0.02 g, 0.09 mmol) at −780C. Warm to room temperature, stir overnight and dilute the mixture with ethyl acetate and an aqueous saturated solution of ammonium chloride. Separate the organic layer; dry (magnesium sulfate), filter and concentrate. Purify the resulting residue by silica gel chromatography, eluting with 2.5:45:52.5 ethyl acetate:chloroform:hexanes, to give the title compound as a pale yellow solid (0.46 g, 80%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07915424B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_03
ORD IDord-a0fe3f254a904a1c9d2c2616b051a16f
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_03