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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 606839Generated: October 29, 2026

Tetrahydrofuran → 3-Pyridin-3-ylethynyl-benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/606839

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Reactant3-IodopyridineHCID 70714—
ReactantTetrabutylammonium FluorideHCID 2724141—
Reactant3-[(Trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]benzonitrileHCID 22570318—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
CatalystHCID 178419050HCID 178419050—
SolventTriethylamineHCID 8471—
Product3-Pyridin-3-ylethynyl-benzonitrileHCID 6704772871%

Reaction Steps

Add triethylamine (5 mL) to a stirring mixture of 3-iodopyridine (1.03 g, 5.03 mmol), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (II) dichloride (176 mg, 0.252 mmol), copper (I) iodide (96 mg, 0.503 mmol), and 3-trimethylsilanylethynylbenzonitrile, (prepared essentially as described in PREPARATION 5), (1.0 g, 5.03 mmol) at −78° C. After about 3 min, add a 1 M solution of tetrabutylammonium fluoride in tetrahydrofuran (5.03 mL, 5.03 mmol) in one portion, warm to room temperature and stir overnight. Filter the reaction mixture through fluted filter paper and concentrate. Dissolve the residue in ethyl acetate, wash sequentially with a saturated solution of aqueous sodium bicarbonate, a saturated solution of aqueous sodium chloride, dry (sodium sulfate), filter, concentrate and purify (silica gel chromatography, eluting with 0:100 to 40:60 ethyl acetate:hexanes, followed by a second silica gel chromatography, eluting with 0:100 to 40:60 ethyl acetate:dichloromethane), to give the title product as a yellow solid (730 mg, 71%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07915424B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_03
ORD IDord-25e937c8e8374d68a87c6199d77ed9ba
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_03