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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 606847Generated: October 25, 2026

Cesium carbonate → 3-(5-Chloropyridin-3-ylethynyl)-benzonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/606847

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
Reactant3,5-DichloropyridineHCID 17153—
Reactant2-Dicyclohexylphosphino-2',4',6'-triisoprophylbiphenylHCID 11155794—
Reactant3-EthynylbenzonitrileHCID 12088964—
CatalystBis(acetonitrile)dichloropalladiumHCID 6093782—
Product3-(5-Chloropyridin-3-ylethynyl)-benzonitrileHCID 6704776919%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

Add cesium carbonate (6.59 g, 20.25 mmol) to a degassed mixture of 3,5-dichloropyridine (1 g, 6.75 mmol), 3-ethynylbenzonitrile, (prepared as described in PREPARATION 8), (1.29 g, 10.12 mmol) 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2′,4′,6′-tri-isopropyl-1,1′-biphenyl (X-PHOS) (96.3 mg, 0.202 mmol) and bis(acetonitrile) palladium (II) chloride (17.5 mg, 0.068). Stir at 110° C. in a sealed tube for 16 h. Cool to room temperature. Quench with water, and extract the product with ethyl acetate. Concentrate and purify the residue by silica gel chromatography, eluting with 100:0 to 100:50 hexanes:ethyl acetate, to give the title compound (300 mg, 19%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07915424B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2011_03
ORD IDord-8d3fe9afece94c8fa1a960513ea82c9a
Source noteuspto-grants-2011_03