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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 609796Generated: October 29, 2026

1,2-Hydrazinedicarboxaldehyde → methyl 2-methoxy-5-(4H-triazol-4-yl)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/609796

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,2-HydrazinedicarboxaldehydeHCID 12342—
ReactantPhosphorus oxide (P4O10)HCID 14812—
ReactantMethyl 5-amino-o-anisateHCID 89843—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantDichloromethane ethylacetateHCID 21226138—
SolventDichloromethane methanolHCID 21226129—
Productmethyl 2-methoxy-5-(4H-triazol-4-yl)benzoateHCID 18464913—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature160 °C

Reaction Steps

Alternately, according to the method of J. Med. Chem., 21, 1100 (1978), combine methyl 2-methoxy-5-aminobenzoate (1.8 g, 10 mmol), diformyl hydrazine (0.97 g, 11 mmol), and phosphorous pentoxide (1.84 g, 13 mmol). Heat to 160° C. After 1.5 hours, cool the reaction mixture and add a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate. Extract three times with dichloromethane. Dry the combined organic layers over MgSO4, filter, and evaporate in vacuo to give a residue. Chromatograph the residue on silica gel eluting sequentially with 40% ethyl acetate/dichloromethane and then 5% methanol/dichloromethane to give methyl 2-methoxy-5-(4H-triazol-4-yl)benzoate: mp; 179-182° C. Combine methyl 2-methoxy-5-(4H-triazol-4-yl)benzoate (56 mmol) and methanol (200 mL) and water (50 mL). Add 1 M aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide (62.5 mL, 62.5 mmol). Heat to reflux. After 8 hour, concentrate in vacuo to remove most of the solvent. Adjust the pH to about 1 to 2 using a 1 M aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, extract with dichloromethane. Dry the organic layer over MgSO4, filter, and evaporate invacuo to give 2-methoxy-5-(4H-triazol-4-yl)benzoic acid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05998439
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_12
ORD IDord-931ab0fbebd748e8a4e0429c9d393408
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_12