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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 610452Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Amoxicillin Trihydrate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/610452

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAmoxicillinHCID 33613—
ProductAmoxicillin TrihydrateHCID 6288388.4%

Reaction Steps

The solution obtained in step a) is added dropwise to the mixture obtained in step b) at a temperature of -45/-30°. The mixture is stirred for 90 minutes at a temperature of -30/-15°. The resultant crude protected amoxicillin mixture is worked up by treatment with a mixture of ice-water and concentrated hydrochloric acid and stirring for 30 minutes while cooling with ice. The aqueous phase is separated off and the organic phase reextracted with water. The combined aqueous phases are treated with concentrated aqueous sodium hydroxide to a pH of 4.5/5.5. Crystalline amoxicillin trihydrate is isolated as described in Example 10 c). Yield 88.4%. Purity 99.3%.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05998610
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_12
ORD IDord-eae9812d476c4887b2977b5e6de8d9a1
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_12