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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 610780Generated: October 25, 2026

Methyl iodide → 5,10-Dimethyl-5,10-dihydrobenzo(a)phenazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/610780

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
Reactant1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
ReactantBenzo(A)PhenazineHCID 136045—
ReactantPotassium alloy, nonbase, K,NaHCID 16211683—
Product5,10-Dimethyl-5,10-dihydrobenzo(a)phenazineHCID 22055362—

Reaction Steps

This phenazine was reduced with a 3:1 potassium/sodium metal alloy in dimethoxyethane, to the brick red alkali metal adduct. Alkylation occurred over 1 hour with addition of iodomethane. Residual K/Na alloy was quenched with addition of ethanol. The product was isolated with column chromatography and was recrystallized from ethylacetate/hexane. 2.0 grams of product was isolated for a 38% overall yield.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05998617
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_12
ORD IDord-bb72a135d70d48caadedb279b2a04a7e
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_12