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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 611446Generated: November 1, 2026

N,N-Dimethylaniline → 3804-32-8

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/611446

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN,N-DimethylanilineHCID 949—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantBenzo(d)thiazol-2-amineHCID 8706—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3804-32-8HCID 12755122—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

An ice-cold solution of sodium nitrite (1.65 g, 23.9 mmol) in water (15 mL) was added slowly (via syringe) to a stirring mixture at 0° C. of 2-aminobenzothiazole (3.78 g, 25.2 mmol) in water (50 mL) and concentrated sulfuric acid (7.0 mL, 126.7 mmol). During addition, the temperature was kept below 5° C. The resultant orange mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 minutes, then N,N-dimethylaniline was added dropwise causing the mixture to turn dark brown-black. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 15 minutes, an aqueous solution of sodium acetate (4.32 g in 20 mL of water) was added dropwise, stirred for 1 hour, basified with 25% sodium hydroxide solution to a pH ~12 and allowed to warm to room temperature. The mixture was filtered, the solid was washed with cold water, recrystallized from methanol, then chromatographed (silica gel, 2% methanol in methylene chloride) to give the title compound as a green solid, mp 243-246° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06001331
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_12
ORD IDord-00166c04a6524df2b4ae4627045d63bc
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_12