Water → HCID 346836, compound
Reaction equation
[OH-].[K+].[C:3]1([CH2:9][C:10]#[N:11])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.[N+:12]([C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]=1[CH3:21])([O-:14])=O.O>CO.C(O)(=O)C>[OH:14][N:12]=[C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18](=[C:9]([C:3]2[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=2)[C:10]#[N:11])[CH:17]=[C:16]1[CH3:21]Participants
7
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 55 °C
Procedure
39.6 g of KOH (0.6 mol, assay 85%) are dissolved in 200 ml of methanol and heated up to 55° C. To the solution are added 23.4 g (0.20 mol) of phenylacetonitrile, followed by 25 g (0.18 mol) of o-nitrotoluene. The dark red reaction mixture is stirred at 55° C. for 4 hrs. After cooling, the mixture is poured into 500 ml of water, and acidified by addition of 60 ml of acetic acid. The resulting orange precipitate is filtered, washed with water, methanol:water 1:1 (v/v), and dried under vacuum. The crude product (16.8 g, 40%) has a melting point of 161-164° C. (dec) (Lit: 161° C. dec; J. Org. Chem. 26, 4270, 1961) and is used in the next step without further purification.
Workup
- customThe dark red reaction mixture
- temperatureAfter cooling
- filtrationThe resulting orange precipitate is filtered
- washwashed with water, methanol:water 1:1 (v/v)
- customdried under vacuum
- customis used in the next step without further purification
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b3de320b83bc4c56b8f6bf83cde7bd14
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_12
- Patent number
- US06004724
Reaction notes
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