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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 612528Generated: October 25, 2026

Melatonin → N-[2-(1-acetyl-5-methoxyindolin-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/612528

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMelatoninHCID 896—
ReactantBoraneHCID 6331—
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
SolventTrifluoroacetic acidHCID 6422—
ProductN-[2-(1-acetyl-5-methoxyindolin-3-yl)ethyl]acetamideHCID 23283701—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution, cooled to 0° C., of melatonin (1 mmol) in trifluoroacetic acid (2 ml) is added dropwise borane (2 eq, 1M solution in THF) . The mixture is stirred for 30 min at 0° C. followed by dropwise addition of water (1.5 ml), and the medium is left stirring for 1 h at room temperature. The mixture is then brought to pH=10 using 2N potassium hydroxide solution and is then extracted with dichloromethane. The crude product is separated on a column of flash silica (25/75/5 acetone/dichloromethane/methanol) and 110 mg of N-[2-(5-methoxyindolin-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide are obtained, which product is then acetylated with acetic anhydride in pyridine to give N-[2-(1-acetyl-5-methoxyindolin-3-yl)ethyl]acetamide.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06004991
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_12
ORD IDord-6772556b0a354ecaad31a1198c92fd86
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_12