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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 613350Generated: October 29, 2026

Indole → 1-(4-Fluorobenzyl)-1H-indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/613350

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantIndoleHCID 798—
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
Reactant4-Fluorobenzyl chlorideHCID 9602—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
Product1-(4-Fluorobenzyl)-1H-indoleHCID 967127—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of 11.72 g (0.1 mol) of indole in 50 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide is added to a mixture of 2.64 g of sodium hydride (0.11 mol, mineral oil suspension) in 100 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide. The mixture is heated for 1.5 hours at 60° C., then allowed to cool and 15.9 g (0.11 mol) of 4-fluorobenzyl chloride are added dropwise. The solution is warmed to 60° C., allowed to stand overnight and then poured into 400 ml of water with stirring. The mixture is extracted several times with a total of 150 ml of methylene chloride, the organic phase is dried using anhydrous sodium sulfate and filtered, and the filtrate is concentrated in vacuo. The residue is distilled in a high vacuum: 21.0 g (96% of theory) B.p. (0.5 mm): 140° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06008231
Source datasetuspto-grants-1999_12
ORD IDord-54bce6cb85bf409b99059bbfed7e8cca
Source noteuspto-grants-1999_12