p-Toluenesulfonic acid → 1,1,3,3,5-Pentamethyl-1,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-isobenzofuran
Reaction equation
O[C:2]([CH:5]1[CH:10]([C:11]([OH:14])([CH3:13])[CH3:12])[CH2:9][CH:8]=[C:7]([CH3:15])[CH2:6]1)([CH3:4])[CH3:3].C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:12][C:11]1([CH3:13])[CH:10]2[CH:5]([CH2:6][C:7]([CH3:15])=[CH:8][CH2:9]2)[C:2]([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[O:14]1Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
2-[6-(1-Hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl)-4-methyl-cyclohex-3-enyl]-propan-2-ol (720 g, 3.3 mol, obtained as detailed above) was loaded into a round bottom flask fitted with a Bidwell-Sterling trap and dissolved in toluene (1 L). An acid catalyst p-toluenesulfonic acid (pTSA, 40 g, 0.18 mol) was added and the mixture was heated to reflux. The reflux was maintained for 1.5 hours. Water was collected in the Bidwell-Sterling trap during this period. GC analysis indicated the completion of the reaction. The resulting mixture was reduced in volume and purified by fractional distillation to provide 1,1,3,3,5-pentamethyl-1,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-isobenzofuran (60 g, 9% yield).
Workup
- customfitted with a Bidwell-Sterling trap
- temperaturethe mixture was heated to reflux
- temperatureThe reflux was maintained for 1.5 hours
- customWater was collected in the Bidwell-Sterling trap during this period
- customthe completion of the reaction
- distillationpurified by fractional distillation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-98d7dfe109594061b8317995a1527c38
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_09
- Patent number
- US09441185B2
Reaction notes
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