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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 614382Generated: October 25, 2026

Ammonia → 4-Carbamoyl-5-(pyrazin-2-yl)-1,2-dithiole-3-thione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/614382

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
Reactant2-Ethoxy-1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-1,2-dihydroquinolineHCID 27833—
Reactant4-Carboxy-5-(pyrazin-2-yl)-1,2-dithiole-3-thioneHCID 21329166—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product4-Carbamoyl-5-(pyrazin-2-yl)-1,2-dithiole-3-thioneHCID 2132919751.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature20 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of 4-carboxy-5-(pyrazin-2-yl)-1,2-dithiole-3-thione (12.8 g) [prepared as described in Example 32] and 1-ethoxycarbonyl-2-ethoxy-1,2-dihydroquinoline (13.25 g) in methylene chloride (40 cc) is stirred for 5 hours at a temperature of about 20° C. A solution (15 c) of 4N ammonia in methanol is added over a period of 10 minutes to the solution obtained, and the reaction mixture is stirred for a further 5 minutes at a temperature of about 20° C. The insoluble product is filtered off and washed successively with methylene chloride (50 cc), saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (25 cc), water (4 × 100 cc) and then ethyl acetate (15 cc). The residue obtained is dissolved at a temperature of about 100° C. in dimethylformamide (100 cc) and the solution, which is filtered hot, is then poured into distilled water (200 cc). After cooling to a temperature of about 20° C., the insoluble product is filtered off and washed with ethyl acetate (2 × 10 cc) to give 4-carbamoyl-5-(pyrazin-2-yl)-1,2-dithiole-3-thione (6.58 g) melting at 267° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04144339
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_03
ORD IDord-49572aead4a749dc80ed826b88a15523
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_03