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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 614514Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → Ethanone, 1-(3-azidophenyl)-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/614514

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant3'-AminoacetophenoneHCID 7417—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
ProductEthanone, 1-(3-azidophenyl)-HCID 12160617—

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 10.8g. (0.08 mole) of 3-acetylaniline in 50 ml. of water was treated with 20 ml. of concentrated HCl and cooled to 0° C. There was then added a solution of 6.07g. (0.088 mole) of NaNO2 in 20 ml. of water. The reaction mixture was aged for 20 minutes, and there was then added 25 ml. of hexane and 25 ml. of ether, followed by a solution fo 5.72g. (0.088 mole) of NaN3 in 20 ml. of water. The reaction mixture was aged for 1/2 hour at room temperature, after which the aqueous and organic components were separated, and the aqueous component extracted with 50 ml. of ether. The organic component and extract were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to 12.72g. (99%) of product whose structure as 3-acetylphenylazide was confirmed by IR.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04145364
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_03
ORD IDord-0b5f1f321d274739b3821db9836256a0
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_03