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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 614521Generated: October 29, 2026

Acetic Acid → HCID 21327871, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/614521

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAcroleinHCID 7847—
ReactantBenzenamine, 2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-HCID 8475—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCuprous chlorideHCID 62652—
SolventAcetoneHCID 180—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
ProductHCID 21327871HCID 2132787150%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

195.5 g (1 mole) of 2-chloro-5-trifluoromethylaniline are added to a mixture of 280 ml of concentrated HCl and 280 ml of acetic acid. After the mixture has been cooled to 0° C., 75 g of NaNO2 dissolved in 150 ml of water are slowly added to the mixture, the temperature being maintained between 0° and 3° C. At the same temperature, a mixture of 5 g of CaO and 60 g of acrolein dissolved in 250 ml of acetone is then introduced. A solution of 1 g of CuCl in 20 ml of concentrated HCl is then added; the temperature is maintained between 5° and 10° C. The evolution of nitrogen ceases after a reaction time of 1 hour. The α-chloro-β-(2-chloro-5-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)propionaldehyde is extracted by ether and washed in water. After drying and removal of the solvent the product is distilled at a reduced pressure. 135 g, corresponding to a 50% yield, of a slightly yellowish oil distilling between 98° and 100° C. at a pressure of 0.5 mm are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04145362
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_03
ORD IDord-73fa87d25a5340ef9d0247661f097e05
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_03