Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Pyridine | HCID 1049 | — |
| Reactant | Dibenzofuran-4,6-Dicarboxylic Acid | HCID 3022 | — |
| Reactant | P-Toluenesulfonamide | HCID 6269 | — |
| Reactant | Phosphorus pentachloride | HCID 24819 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | HCID 21327097 | HCID 21327097 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a mixture of one equivalent of 4,6-dibenzofurandicarboxylic acid [H. Gilman and R. Young, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 57, 1121 (1935)] and 2.2 equivalents of p-toluenesulfonamide is added 4.5 equivalents of phosphorous pentachloride. When the initial reaction subsides the reaction mixture is heated to 200° C. and the solid residue remaining is cooled and treated with pyridine and water. The suspension is filtered, washed with water and suspended in dilute sodium hydroxide solution followed by filtration and washing with water to give 4,6-dicyanodibenzofuran which can be recrystallized from a dimethylformamide-water combination. In like manner 3,7-dicyanodibenzofuran is prepared from 3,7-dibenzofurandicarboxylic acid [H. Sugil and H. Shindo, J. Pharm. Soc. Japan 54, 829 (1934)].
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US04146624 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1979_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-463da9d5e793419f9cf65052e5c0e7fa |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1979_03 |
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