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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 614891Generated: October 31, 2026

Cyanoacetamide → HCID 54540913, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/614891

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCyanoacetamideHCID 7898—
ReactantMorpholineHCID 8083—
ReactantTriethylorthoaceateHCID 21875354—
SolventAcetonitrileHCID 6342—
ProductHCID 54540913HCID 5454091353%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature25 °C

Reaction Steps

A stirred mixture of cyanoacetamide (84 g.), triethylorthoacetate (178 g.) and morpholine (108 g.) was heated under reflux for 3 hours. The initial reflux temperature was 104° C. and the final reflux temperature was 89° C. At the end of the reflux period acetonitrile (50 ml.) was added, the mixture was cooled at 25° C., the crystalline precipitate was collected, and washed with 2 × 100 ml. of cold ethanol. Weight = 104.7 g. Yield = 53%. A sample was recrystallized from ethanol as white needles m.p. 173°-174.5° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04146713
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_03
ORD IDord-ad227bd7f02449c996a383a40b077af0
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_03